Doing Business in Indonesia VS Turkey – A Comparison
Entrepreneurs and investors often face a tough decision when choosing a business destination, especially in Asia and neighboring regions. Indonesia and Turkey are two prominent contenders, each offering unique advantages. While Indonesia is renowned for its competitive business landscape, high quality of life, and lower costs for setting up smaller businesses, Turkey stands out as a strategic bridge between Europe and Asia, offering access to diverse markets and a robust economy. This article compares the two countries to help investors make an informed decision.
Key Comparison Points
Business Environment
- Indonesia: Indonesia provides a stable political environment with increasing government support for foreign investors through initiatives like the Omnibus Law, which simplifies regulations.
- Turkey: Turkey offers a dynamic business environment with strong government incentives, although political stability can occasionally be a concern for long-term investments.
Taxation
- Indonesia: Indonesia has a corporate tax rate of 22%, with attractive tax incentives for certain industries such as manufacturing and technology.
- Turkey: Turkey offers a slightly lower corporate tax rate of 20%, along with exemptions and incentives for export-oriented businesses and investments in free zones.
Ease of Company Incorporation
- Indonesia: The incorporation process in Indonesia has been streamlined with digital infrastructure improvements, making it easier for businesses to register and operate.
- Turkey: Turkey also offers a straightforward incorporation process, supported by a well-developed legal framework and digital tools to facilitate business registration.
Cost of Living and Business Operations
- Indonesia: Indonesia is known for its lower operational costs, affordable office spaces, and cost-effective living expenses, making it ideal for startups and small businesses.
- Turkey: Turkey offers competitive operational costs, especially in major cities like Istanbul, but living expenses can be higher compared to Indonesia.
Access to Markets
- Indonesia: Indonesia provides excellent access to Southeast Asian markets and benefits from trade agreements within the ASEAN region.
- Turkey: Turkey serves as a strategic gateway to both European and Middle Eastern markets, supported by its customs union with the EU.
Quick Comparison Overview
Here’s a quick overview of the key differences for easy reference:
Factor |
Indonesia |
Turkey |
Business Environment |
Stable political climate, increasing government support for foreign investors. |
Dynamic business environment, strong incentives but occasional political concerns. |
Corporate Tax Rate |
22% |
20% |
Capital Gains Tax |
Varies by transaction, with exemptions for certain investments. |
Subject to corporate tax rates; exemptions available for specific investments. |
Ease of Incorporation |
Streamlined process with digital tools and regulatory improvements. |
Efficient process with strong legal and digital infrastructure. |
Business Costs |
Lower operational and living costs, ideal for startups and small businesses. |
Competitive operational costs, higher living expenses in major cities. |
Market Access |
Strong access to Southeast Asia and ASEAN trade agreements. |
Strategic access to Europe and the Middle East, customs union with the EU. |

Benefits of Choosing 3E Accounting
Whether you’re looking to register a company in Indonesia or start a business in Indonesia, 3E Accounting offers unparalleled expertise and support. From seamless incorporation to comprehensive business solutions, our team ensures a hassle-free experience for entrepreneurs and investors.
Explore our Indonesia company incorporation services package to understand how we can assist you. For more guidance, check out our guide on registering a company in Indonesia. Ready to take the next step? 3E Accounting is here to help. Contact us today to get started.
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Frequently Asked Questions
Indonesia offers lower operational costs, strong digital infrastructure for incorporation, and access to ASEAN markets, making it attractive for small businesses and startups.
Indonesia’s corporate tax rate is 22%, with available incentives for specific sectors and zones. More details can be found in their company incorporation guide.
Its low operational costs, government incentives, and access to markets make it ideal.
Abigail Yu oversees executive leadership at 3E Accounting Group, leading operations, IT solutions, public relations, and digital marketing to drive business success. She holds an honors degree in Communication and New Media from the National University of Singapore and is highly skilled in crisis management, financial communication, and corporate communications.