Doing Business in Indonesia VS Romania – A Comparison
Entrepreneurs and investors looking to expand their businesses in Asia and Europe often face a tough decision when choosing between Indonesia and Romania. Both countries offer unique advantages, making the choice highly dependent on specific business needs and priorities.
Indonesia is renowned for its competitive landscape, high quality of life, and lower costs for setting up smaller businesses. On the other hand, Romania stands out as a gateway to the European market with its strategic location and attractive tax incentives.
Key Comparison Points
Business Environment
- Indonesia: Indonesia boasts a stable political environment with increasing government support for foreign investments, though the legal framework can sometimes be complex.
- Romania: Romania offers a stable political climate as part of the European Union, with a well-defined legal framework aligned with EU standards.
Taxation
- Indonesia: Indonesia has a corporate tax rate of 22% with some tax incentives for specific industries and regions.
- Romania: Romania offers a competitive corporate tax rate of 16% and attractive tax incentives for IT and R&D sectors.
Ease of Company Incorporation
- Indonesia: Indonesia has simplified its incorporation process in recent years, but regulatory hurdles and local partnership requirements still exist in certain sectors.
- Romania: Romania provides a straightforward incorporation process with robust digital infrastructure, making it easier for foreign investors to establish businesses.
Cost of Living and Business Operations
- Indonesia: Indonesia offers low operational costs, affordable office spaces, and a relatively low cost of living, making it ideal for smaller businesses and startups.
- Romania: Romania also provides competitive operational costs, but living expenses, particularly in major cities, can be higher compared to Indonesia.
Access to Markets
- Indonesia: Indonesia’s strategic location in Southeast Asia provides excellent connectivity to major Asian markets, supported by its membership in ASEAN trade agreements.
- Romania: Romania serves as a gateway to the European Union, offering access to EU markets and benefiting from numerous trade agreements within the region.
Quick Comparison Overview
Here’s a quick overview of the key differences for easy reference:
Factor |
Indonesia |
Romania |
Business Environment |
Stable political environment, increasing government support |
EU-aligned legal framework, stable political climate |
Corporate Tax Rate |
22% |
16% |
Capital Gains Tax |
Varies by type of asset |
Flat 10% rate |
Ease of Incorporation |
Improved process but some regulatory hurdles |
Straightforward process with strong digital infrastructure |
Business Costs |
Low operational and living costs |
Competitive operational costs, higher living expenses |
Market Access |
Strong connectivity to Asian markets, ASEAN agreements |
Gateway to EU markets, numerous trade agreements |

Benefits of Choosing 3E Accounting
Whether you’re looking to register a company in Indonesia or start a business in Indonesia, 3E Accounting offers unparalleled expertise and support. From seamless incorporation to comprehensive business solutions, our team ensures a hassle-free experience for entrepreneurs and investors.
Explore our Indonesia company incorporation services package to understand how we can assist you. For more guidance, check out our guide on registering a company in Indonesia. Ready to take the next step? 3E Accounting is here to help. Contact us today to get started.
Ready to Expand into Indonesia? Choose 3E Accounting Today!
Stay Secure, Stay Successful With 3E Accounting Services
Contact Us Now
Frequently Asked Questions
Indonesia has streamlined digital processes, though some sectors may require local partners. Romania offers a simpler registration process with EU-aligned legal standards. Check the company registration in Indonesia guide for more.
Indonesia generally has lower operational and living expenses, especially outside major cities. For further insights, refer to this guide to setup Indonesia business.
You can contact 3E Accounting for professional advice and full-service support in registering and managing your business in Indonesia.
Abigail Yu oversees executive leadership at 3E Accounting Group, leading operations, IT solutions, public relations, and digital marketing to drive business success. She holds an honors degree in Communication and New Media from the National University of Singapore and is highly skilled in crisis management, financial communication, and corporate communications.